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White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles

Last week, Newsweek's Jonathan Alter revealed that the White House leaned on the New York Times not to run its article on warrantless surveillance by the National Security Agency. The Times sat on the story for a year. Alter says,

We’re seeing clearly now that Bush thought 9/11 gave him license to act like a dictator, or in his own mind, no doubt, like Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War.

Howard Kurtz reports in today's Washington Post that White House officials, including John Negroponte and Porter Goss, met with Executive Publisher Leonard Downie and made a similar request over Dana Priest's article on secret CIA prisons. While Leonard Downie won't confirm the meetings, other sources do:

"When senior administration officials raised national security questions about details in Dana's story during her reporting, at their request we met with them on more than one occasion," Downie says. "The meetings were off the record for the purpose of discussing national security issues in her story." At least one of the meetings involved John Negroponte, the director of national intelligence, and CIA Director Porter Goss, the sources said.

As to the Times, which delayed publishing its article on warrantless monitoring for a year,

"The decision to hold the story last year was mine," Keller says. "The decision to run the story last week was mine. I'm comfortable with both decisions.

I'm not comfortable with the White House's requests. Had the request been made of a media outlet run by The News Corporation, the articles likely would never have seen the light of day. It seems like editors and Bush envoys are meeting in private and making decisions based on ....what? Are there standards involved? Who sets them? Who reviews the editors' decisions?

I'm not an investigative journalist, but if I were, I'd be wary of putting my heart and soul, let alone untold hours of digging, verifying and writing, into breaking a story when my editor could just say, "Sorry, that's too sensitive to print. We've been asked by the White House to sit on it. I've agreed to go with their decision."

It seems to me the Bush Administration is engaging in some highly questionable interference with the First Amendment.

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    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#1)
    by Talkleft Visitor on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 12:51:06 AM EST
    Asking to hold stories that show the President breaking the law isn't really a First Amendment violation, though I can see it being an issue. If the White House tried to make news outlets hold the stories, then that is definitely a First Amendment violation. By definition, news the the President broke the law can't be a national security secret. Even President Bartlet discovered that when he had Abdul Sharif assassinated at the end of Season 3.

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#2)
    by Talkleft Visitor on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 02:04:31 AM EST
    I'm betting Tom Jefferson would abhor this as wholly unethical in regards to constitutionality. Moreover, I fear that the roots of democracy and liberty are being shat upon by BushCo's intimidation of both the media and innocent Americans -- in essence trashing due process for the sake of groundless paranoia. Through in poor poor strategy, including apparent jealousy and envy of leaders such as Chavez and Castro (Cuba not allowed to play in World Baseball Classic??) and I'm about to call on WHINSEC to fix things from the inside.

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#4)
    by Talkleft Visitor on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 06:26:31 AM EST
    I think there's a good argument to be made that, if there was a form of coercion to the requests (i.e. why don't you do it voluntarily so we don't have to force you), the administration's actions had a chilling effect on the freedom of the press.

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#5)
    by Talkleft Visitor on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 06:53:19 AM EST
    Chilling effect on the press? Yes that is a very potent tool manipulated by Wash politics. He will remain as we see him and he will continue to have it his way.

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#6)
    by scarshapedstar on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 08:26:32 AM EST
    Catapult the propaganda.

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#7)
    by scarshapedstar on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 08:31:37 AM EST
    Asking to hold stories that show the President breaking the law isn't really a First Amendment violation, though I can see it being an issue.
    Well, that's great. Tell me, what's likthe recourse for an issue? Asking the White House nicely not to do it again? Yeah, that'll work out just great. Just look how well it worked with the entire world's plea to, please, just stop torturing people. Didn't do sh*t. If nobody raises a fuss over this then they'll raise it up a notch. By the way, it's within the President's power under the Patriot Act to do something worse than this (i.e. a violation) and enforce a gag order. So, logically, you can't possibly say this is the worst they've done. It's as stupid as how Republicans say Abu Ghraib wasn't that bad when they know full well that the only reason nobody has seen the worst pictures, of women and children being raped, is because the Bush Administration won't release them to the ACLU. Actually, stupid isn't nearly strong enough to describe the sheer vileness it takes for a human being to espouse such views.

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#8)
    by Edger on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 08:32:09 AM EST
    what kind of newspaper editors have the consistent spinal fortitude to withstand being called on the carpet in the oval office on a regular basis without succumbing, particularly when the wh slime machine is poised to strike and the wh press office will cut you off from your news sources...?
    The kind that will, and it appears are starting to, turn on him. The press is a formidable power in it's own right, and I doubt very much they will take kindly to attempts at intimidating them for long...

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#3)
    by profmarcus on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 10:41:31 AM EST
    "Asking to hold stories that show the President breaking the law isn't really a First Amendment violation, though I can see it being an issue." what kind of newspaper editors have the consistent spinal fortitude to withstand being called on the carpet in the oval office on a regular basis without succumbing, particularly when the wh slime machine is poised to strike and the wh press office will cut you off from your news sources...? it's well beyond an "issue..." it's intimidation of the press and has no place in this society... on the other hand, why in the world would the american people want to know about torture, secret prisons and the scrapping of their civil liberties...? such knowledge might detract from going about our daily lives in our current mindless fashion...

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#9)
    by jimakaPPJ on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 10:48:10 AM EST
    Matt - Repeat after me. "West Wing" is a TV drama. TV dramas shouldn't be confused with reality. edger and et al - Why are you not demanding a SP to determine who is breaking the law? That would include, of course, the leakers, and very likely the reporters. BHAW

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#10)
    by Che's Lounge on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 10:50:27 AM EST
    Where is Ben Bradlee when you need him? They conspired to withold information about ongoing criminal activity. Is that "issue" enough?

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#11)
    by soccerdad on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 10:59:04 AM EST
    edger and et al - Why are you not demanding a SP to determine who is breaking the law? That would include, of course, the leakers, and very likely the reporters.
    Works for me. It needs to be remembered that the idea behind rules/laws not to leak information is to protect the country from the effects of sensitive classified material being given to the wrong parties and therefore comprimising national security. The purpose of those laws is not to enable people to commit illegal activity without detection. Therefore, if the "leaks" lead to the discovery of illegal activity and the punishment of those involed the leakers should be given medals.

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#12)
    by Dadler on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 11:36:41 AM EST
    Why any of these editors even show up for one of these meetings is beyond me. The administration is corrupt, dysfunctional, and, worst of all, utterly bereft of imagination and creativity. It takes only a cursory glance at their history for any serious journalist to KNOW they're being called in for no other reason than an attempt by the administration to lie again, to overstate the threats, to say "you can't handle the truth!" and all the other B.S. they continually bring to the table. Let not another editor even MEET with these folks. They have lost their right to be considered credibly or even worthy of respect. B.S. is all they have. And violence. That has been their only response to 9/11: dung and blood.

    It's hard for me to watch the media playing innocent victim here since they have been 98 percent complicit in all the dirty deeds this admin has done. Think Judy Miller; they have been and still are a large part of the problem. I don't buy the idea of them being too intimidated/afraid to speak up. If that's the case then what the hell is their purpose? They have been accessories to the crimes. I wish I could believe they are going through the final stages of abused spouse syndrome...and the denial part is starting to segue into admitting that there is a serious probem. We live in interesting times.

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#14)
    by Edger on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 12:14:49 PM EST
    Dadler: Why any of these editors even show up for one of these meetings is beyond me. I'm with you there, Dadler... but maybe it's just that the fact of George calling the meetings is news in itself. Froomkin's Year in Review aka The George W. Bush World Tour 2005 A sampling of White House Briefing columns from 2005 By Dan Froomkin Special to washingtonpost.com Friday, December 23, 2005; 10:12 AM

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#15)
    by Sailor on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 02:48:44 PM EST
    The NYT spiked the spying story during the 2004 prez elections. The WaPo sat on their story at the WH's request. These aren't media outlets, they are gov't run publications. With just enough A18 stories to give them 'credible deniability.'

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#16)
    by jimakaPPJ on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 03:26:41 PM EST
    SD writes:
    Therefore, if the "leaks" lead to the discovery of illegal activity and the punishment of those involed the leakers should be given medals.
    So the end justifies the means. And if the activity is determined to be not illegal? BHAW

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#17)
    by Sailor on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 03:42:38 PM EST
    SD, a reminder; Just because a troll calls you out you don't have to go under the bridge with them;-)

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#18)
    by soccerdad on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 04:06:17 PM EST
    clearly its not end justifys the means because the anti-leak statutes were and are not intended to be a shield for illegal activity. In fact its the administration who is employing the ends justifies the means by claiming the war on teror puts them above the law. BAKAW

    Jimaka: I like TV. Of course this is all worthy of discussion, but the President has First Amendment rights, too. He is free to ask a reporter or editor anything he wants. Now, if it wasn't really a request, but rather a veiled threat that these people had to honor the President's request or the power of Government would act against them, well, that is a First Amendment violation. No question. And it raises ethical issues for any elected leader to ask newspapers to hold stories that make him look bad when he provides only nebulous reasons for doing so. But the asking, in and of itself, by itself, would have to be Constitutional. I'm all for holding people accountable, folks, but let's make sure we press the right charges.

    PPJ: Why are you not demanding a SP to determine who is breaking the law? That would include, of course, the leakers, and very likely the reporters.

    SD: ... if the "leaks" lead to the discovery of illegal activity and the punishment of those involed the leakers should be given medals.

    PPJ: So the end justifies the means.
    In the corporate world, people can be fired for revealing company secrets. Yet we have Whistleblower Laws that protect people who reveal company secrets, if those secrets involve illegal activity. So yes, PPJ, when 'the end' is to expose and thereby put a stop to illegal acts, then 'the means' are justified. In fact, the problem with emphasis on the act of 'leaking' -- apart from the fact that you are attempting to shift the focus of the debate away from the illegal acts being revealed -- is in use of the term 'leaking' in place of a verb like 'exposing' that would more accurately reflect the true situation. So in future, let's call a spade a spade. If you want to discuss whether those exposing illegal acts are justified in doing so, go ahead. But let's drop the misleading references to 'leakers' and 'leaking'.

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#21)
    by jimakaPPJ on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 06:34:35 PM EST
    cymro - The difference which no one is bothering to note is this. The leakers are hiding. If they think the law has been broken they should come forward. To further bolster their case that can seek counsel before they do. But, they don't. They hide behind reporters. What honor is there in that? What moral clarity does that promote? What courage does that show? The answer is: None. So I have no respect for them. None. Matt – I never said anything about “liking” TV. My comment was to not confuse it with realty. As for your speculation, that’s what it is and you are welcome to it. SD writes:
    clearly its not end justifys the means because the anti-leak statutes were and are not intended to be a shield for illegal activity.
    Yes, it is “ends justifies the means,” because the act is illegal. Once you have condoned that, there is no difference between you and your vision of Bush. You have met the enemy and he is you. Now, if the leaker wants to come forward, then I may disagree with their actions, but they have my respect. Without full disclosure, all we have are political actions by BHAW in the belief of millions.

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#22)
    by soccerdad on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 07:35:56 PM EST
    the act is illegal.
    prove the "leak" of illegal activity is indeed illegal. cite the staute precedent etc

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#23)
    by soccerdad on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 07:45:11 PM EST
    and you know we would take you more seriously about this if you had been outraged at the leak of Plame's identity. But since you were able to once again justify their activity in that case, but now act self-rightous about this leak, well, your credibility suffers.

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#24)
    by jimakaPPJ on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 08:22:20 PM EST
    SD - If the leak is not illegal, why the hiding? It is politics. I know it, you know it, the leaker knows it, the reporter knows it and so does the US public. And I said the same thing about Mrs. Wilson. So let's have a SP. Let the games begin.

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#25)
    by Edger on Mon Dec 26, 2005 at 08:27:07 PM EST
    Soccerdad: and you know we would take you more seriously Have we "mis-underestimated" him again? ;-)

    As I asked a while back, PPJ, when you use the word "we", who or what group can you point to that shares your opinion as expressed here? Is is "the Silent Majority"? Are you channelling Ed Anger? If I'm being too picky, I'll just go someplace I'm better appreciated, like a cotton field.......

    I must agree that when the President "asks" something like this, it is more than just a request from an ordinary citizen and is more like an implied order that editors are supposed to "voluntarily" comply with. It is more like the police officer asking you to step back or pull over your car, something that you do disobey at your own risk.

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#28)
    by Edger on Tue Dec 27, 2005 at 06:59:13 AM EST
    ramelan: It is more like the police officer asking you to step back or pull over your car, something that you do disobey at your own risk. It's also kind of like your biggest wholesale buyer (you know - the one who buys 70% of what you manufacture) "asking" you politely for a minor price cut. It's not something you turn down easily.

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#29)
    by jimakaPPJ on Tue Dec 27, 2005 at 04:37:01 PM EST
    DA - Pick, pick, pick. Do you have a real comment?? No? We knew that. Actually, since I assume more people than you and I read this blog, I think, "Tell us..," makes sense. Pick, pick, pick. Guess what I am channeling Dearest Charlie - Never fe

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#30)
    by jimakaPPJ on Tue Dec 27, 2005 at 04:54:51 PM EST
    Dearest Charlie: Sorry for the partial, hit the old wrong key, don't you know? To be complete... Never fear, they won't be. Doesn't that just shiver your timbers??? Or to get into DA's world, bust your cotton bolls?? BTW - I think Libby and Rover have admitted they spoke with reporters, so your comment is totally off center. The discussion is over who said what and when.... ;-)

    DA - Pick, pick, pick. Do you have a real comment??
    Well, since you can't tell who or what 'we' consists of, I'll just assume that you're referring to your Multiple Personality Disorder. No? We knew that. Are you empowered to speak for a Borg collective or something? Guess what I am channeling A reason not to take your medications. Do I win something?
    Dearest Charlie - Never fe
    Aw, you didn't use the Preview button again. Keep up the good work!

    Re: White House Pressed WaPo Not to Run Articles (none / 0) (#32)
    by scarshapedstar on Tue Dec 27, 2005 at 07:19:19 PM EST
    Hasn't this cat been out of the bag for a long time? About Ghost Air, I mean. The press's complacency is depressing but not illegal.