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WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty

Wisconsin has not had the death penalty for 150 years. Somehow, it's back on the ballot this November. The LaCrosse Tribune has a concise, well-argued editorial urging voters to reject reinstating it.

  • Life without parole keeps the public safe.
  • It's ridiculously expensive compared to the cost of incarceration
  • It has not been shown to be a deterrence
  • It's not applied fairly

I'll add one more: The risk is too great that an innocent person will be executed. Facts and figures are here.

UPDATE by TChris. The death penalty referendum and a referendum to ban gay marriages and civil unions are the product of a cynical Republican attempt to get out the vote for their right wing love child, gubernatorial candidate Mark Green. Green's chances of unseating Gov. Doyle are dismal, but conservative groups of various stripes are working to pass the referenda, and they may well succeed. The linked sites can guide you if you want to assist efforts to defeat either proposal.

The death penalty referendum would limit the death penalty to homicide convictions that are "supported by" DNA evidence. Putting aside the vague guidance supplied by the words "supported by," the referendum would make a routine murderer death-penalty eligible if DNA is found, while sparing the life of a serial killer who left no DNA evidence behind. This is equal protection of the law?

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    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#1)
    by cpinva on Sun Oct 22, 2006 at 03:05:54 AM EST
    amazing! with all the actual important issues to be dealt with, why did someone think this was worth wasting everyone's time on?

    is wisconsin such a blood thirsty state, that they won't be complete without the death penalty? i doubt that.

    whoever is responsible for putting this on the ballot should face some kind of punishment from the voters/taxpayers of WI.

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#2)
    by HK on Sun Oct 22, 2006 at 05:51:43 AM EST
    May I add another reason to the list?  

    Killing people is wrong.

    If we are looking at setting a moral example, surely the best idea is to find ways that would lead to prospective murderers aspiring to our standard, not bringing ourselves down to theirs.

    I hope that voters in Wisconsin reject this backwards step and instead those who govern look at ways of improving standards of living, education, mental health care and rehabilitaion schemes, thus taking positive action to reduce the murder rate.

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#3)
    by jazzcattg1 on Sun Oct 22, 2006 at 06:09:25 AM EST
    It says alot (negatively) about a society that still believes that the Death Penalty is a deterrent to crime.

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#4)
    by Avedon on Sun Oct 22, 2006 at 12:00:47 PM EST
    How about:

    "Killing people is a bloody stupid way to demonstrate that you don't approve of killing people."

    If we think killing people is a good way to solve problems, why should we stop people from doing it?

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#5)
    by cpinva on Sun Oct 22, 2006 at 01:26:09 PM EST
    HK, let's assume, for a moment, that all murderers are psychopaths, unable to comprehend morals, and for whom rehabilitation just won't work.

    even if that's true, and this is just hypothetical, because we know it isn't, the death penalty won't solve the problem. what it does is make all of us complicit in murder, with the state acting as our agent.

    better to put them in jail for life, with no parole. it gets the point across, and we maintain our status as a civilized nation.

    Re: WI Voters to Decide (none / 0) (#6)
    by jimakaPPJ on Sun Oct 22, 2006 at 01:34:20 PM EST
    HK - There is a difference between killing and a state sanctioned execution.

    Actually one of the purposes of capital punishment was to provide revenge for the victim's family and friends rather than leave it to blood feuds that go on for generations.

    As for deterrence I've seen the arguments about it, but most leave out these crucial details.

    Given that we are talking about cold blooded murder as a candidate for execution...  robbery, gang fights, revenge..etc... the deterrence factor works only on people of some intelligence.

    With the exception of the psychos, I posit that most cold blooded murders are done by people who are of low intelliegence or uneducated or both.

    The longer time frame between the act, the trial and the punishment, the less effective it as deterence because the act and the consquences become separated in the public's mind.

    Private executions further reduce the deterence effect caused by the time factor I mentioned above. No one knows much, if anything, about the horrors viisted on the victim(s) by the killer, nor do they know how horrible an execution is.

    Since it has become unreal, then "it won't happen to me," especually for the lower intelligent and uneducated... psychos again excepted....becomes a valid belief in their minds.

    So those who are currently being deterred will continue to be, and there is no way to measure their numbers.

    The numbers not deterred will depend on the factors I mentioned above, plus the general aceptance in society of violence, poverty level and expectations of fufilled desires.

    So, if we want to improve deterrence, we should:

    1. Make all excutions public. Let the public see the terrible results of the actions of the criminal and the actions of the state, and the terrible results.

    2. Fast track all trials and appeals process in any capital case. Note I didn't say take short cuts, just provide the resources to make the process as rapid as possible.


    Re: WI Voters to Decide (none / 0) (#7)
    by John Mann on Sun Oct 22, 2006 at 03:11:29 PM EST
    Oddly enough, I agree with much of what you've written.

    My main argument against the death penalty is that I don't want the state doing it in my behalf.

    People have asked me, "Well, what if it was one of your children who was murdered?"

    My answer's always been the same: "I'd try to kill whoever did it myself. I just don't want the state doing it for me."

    That's way too scary for me, and I am damn sure glad we don't have the death penalty in Canada.

    Parent

    Re: WI Voters to Decide (none / 0) (#10)
    by HK on Sun Oct 22, 2006 at 04:34:16 PM EST
    Jim, after reading what you have written below the statement that

    There is a difference between killing and a state sanctioned execution.

    I can see that perhaps the main difference is that state killing is not committed by uneducated people/those of low intelligence.  So, by your very rationale, the state has little excuse for its actions.

      You also wrote:

    one of the purposes of capital punishment was to provide revenge for the victim's family and friends

    What, then, does capital punishment offer those who want no revenge and would not seek it for themselves?

    I spent yesterday at a conference in London.  Among the speakers were Renny Cushing and Celeste Dixon, both of whom have lost a parent to murder.  Renny Cushing, who is Executive Director of MVFHR, spoke of how the death penalty does victim's families a disservice by preventing them from going through the normal stages of grief.  He spoke about how due to his opposition to capital punishment he was made to feel like a 'bad victim'.  Let us not forget that unlike us, Renny Cushing was not speculating on Capital punishment as an outsider.  As he said, when you have lost a loved one in violent circumstances, "contemplating consequences of murder ceases to be an intellectual exercise."

    Celeste Dixon, a member of Murder Victim's Families for Reconciliation, spoke of how the State cut her out of the legal process when her opposition to a death sentence became apparent.  She was not allowed to testify in the penalty stage.

    So how can it be said that the death penalty serves victims if it does not serve all of them?

    And in answer to your tips to improve deterrence:

    1.  The brutalisation effect has been identified following executions.  It is the name given to the phenomena of increased violent crime in society after an inmate is put to death.  So if your idea of making executions public became a reality, then this effect would likely increase.  Furthermore, there is no guarentee that the people you wanted to deter would be the ones who would watch.

    2.  Apart from the fact that many states struggle to find legal representation for all death row inmates as it is, wouldn't the extra money spent on 'fast-tracking' you propose be better spent on improved healthcare for the mentally ill and schemes which tackle poor education - areas which you yourself have identified as possible causes of people committing violent crime?


    Parent
    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#8)
    by Edger on Sun Oct 22, 2006 at 04:19:10 PM EST
    Revenge or public executions as a justification for the death penalty is an intellectually and morally barren avoidance of responsibility. Equivalent to saying 'my mistake was getting caught'.

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#9)
    by jimakaPPJ on Sun Oct 22, 2006 at 04:30:25 PM EST
    edger - As usual you choose to misunderstand.

    The point is that if you want a death penalty it should serve some useful purpose.

    A. State revenge to eliminate blood feuds.

    B. Deterrence

    The only real way you can deter someone is to convince them of what will happen, and what it actually means.

    Quicker trials/appeals does that. Public executions graphically does that.

    Besides. If you can't stand the view, don't demand that the state does it under cover.

    John Mann - The desire for revenge is an ancient and universal trait.

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#11)
    by Edger on Sun Oct 22, 2006 at 04:48:00 PM EST
    The point is that no reasonable people here want the death penalty. Only those for whom limbic 'revenge' has higher value than thought and reason and people and real justice.

    There are some things on which there can never be a meeting of minds or a conciding of worldviews.

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#12)
    by jimakaPPJ on Sun Oct 22, 2006 at 04:57:00 PM EST
    edger - I think a reasonable person would want a lower murder rate.

    Of course that's looking at the problem from the victim's view.

    Try it sometimes. Victims are people too.

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#13)
    by Edger on Sun Oct 22, 2006 at 05:04:20 PM EST
    I have. You can look it up. See the archives. End of discussion.

    Parent
    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#15)
    by jimakaPPJ on Sun Oct 22, 2006 at 06:54:31 PM EST
    cpinva - Of course it is the state showing its power, and part of that is to demonstrate to the citizens that it can maintain order and dispense justice.

    Absent that the state has little to offer.

    HK - Your inability to recognize the difference between a murder and an execution by the state means that you see no difference between justice and injustice.

    You write:

    What, then, does capital punishment offer those who want no revenge and would not seek it for themselves?

    Nothing. The state provided revenge is not meant to be an "individual" thing, but as a societal thing.

    As to the two people you reference, I would ask them this.

    Since you demand the right to prevent them from being executed, do you give victim families of other murders the right to force an execution?

    As for the so-called brutalism effect, I put that into the category of psychobabble. I have seen no studies that make any sense. Certainly your link falls into that category.

    And I didn't say spend less. What I said was:

    Fast track all trials and appeals process in any capital case. Note I didn't say take short cuts, just provide the resources to make the process as rapid as possible.

    If that takes more, so be it.

    All in all HK you offer nothing new, and certainly no thinking outside the box. In fact your position of no change matchs up well with many conservatives on their pet issues.

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#16)
    by Che's Lounge on Sun Oct 22, 2006 at 08:08:58 PM EST
    Thus speaketh the "Social Liberal".

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#17)
    by jimakaPPJ on Sun Oct 22, 2006 at 08:29:02 PM EST
    Che - yes indeed. I spoke for change in a process that is obviously flawed. Too bad you will also take a conservative position against change.

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#18)
    by Edger on Sun Oct 22, 2006 at 08:33:44 PM EST
    Incredible, isn't it Che?

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#19)
    by Che's Lounge on Sun Oct 22, 2006 at 11:39:51 PM EST
    I spoke for change in a process that is obviously flawed.

    Kill them all and let God sort them out?

    Thanks Edger. LOL. They forgot Reverse Cycling (backpedaling)

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#20)
    by Edger on Mon Oct 23, 2006 at 01:50:02 AM EST
    Reverse Cycling? I don't tknow, Che. Think it would help?  :-)

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#21)
    by jimakaPPJ on Mon Oct 23, 2006 at 06:49:15 AM EST
    I love you guys. Honest, if you didn't exist I'd have to invent you. We have a CJ problem. Plus we, I think, have more murders than any country in the western world.

    So instead of talking about it, thinking about some new ideas, you hunker down and defend the status quo. And when I point out that's a conservative approach, you get your jockies in a wad.

    Go back and read. I never said I was for capital punishment. I said:

    Speed the process up.

    If you're going to execute, do it in public.

    BTW - I have commented in the past that I favor LWOP unless their is no doubt as to the guilt.

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#22)
    by HK on Mon Oct 23, 2006 at 07:23:56 AM EST
    Jim writes:

    HK - Your inability to recognize the difference between a murder and an execution by the state means that you see no difference between justice and injustice.

    The state sees no difference in murder and execution.  In both cases, the death certificate has as cause of death 'homicide'.

    The very fact that for you the state is synonomous with justice means that you are not looking at this subject objectively.

    I hope Edger, cpinva and Che laughed as hard as I did when I read this:

    I love you guys. Honest, if you didn't exist I'd have to invent you.

    Jim actually does think he is God!!!

    Hate to break this to you, Jim, but I'm a non-believer...

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#23)
    by Edger on Mon Oct 23, 2006 at 08:14:39 AM EST
    HK, I don't know if he's god, but I suppose anything is possible. His reasoning (heh!) is certainly beyond me. Way beyond me. The leaps he makes are quite incredible. If he did exist we'd be obligated to not believe in him, I think. :-)

    Sure, I'll be open minded. He could be god I guess, but I don't think so either. He spends too much time worshipping and none being worhipped, so far as I can see. Some god!

    Re: WI Voters to Decide (none / 0) (#24)
    by jimakaPPJ on Mon Oct 23, 2006 at 08:55:07 AM EST
    HK - That the state cannot be trusted to always provide justice is always a given. But if it cannot, who, or what, can??

    BTW - the dictionary says that homicide is:

    a killing of one human being by another

    The death certificate is correct. However, it does not address why. And that is the key. In one case it is sanctioned by the state, in another it is illegal.

    I again note none of you offer anything but a conservative view that you are right and that there is no need to actually look at the problems and try to solve them.

    After all, everyone knows that national health care would make things worse, gay marriage actually provides legal protection for gay spouses and we can't have that...jailing drug users gets sucm off the street...the tax system is fair...

    You do support the above, right? I mean no need to discuss any solutions, eh??

    Invent you? Giggle away, but the Far Right must have done so. They looked in the mirror and created you in their own image.


    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#25)
    by Edger on Mon Oct 23, 2006 at 09:05:11 AM EST
    HK, the far right does tend to see what they look for, don't they. They certainly do an awful lot of projecting. I think I was right over here, btw. ;-)

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#26)
    by Edger on Mon Oct 23, 2006 at 09:10:08 AM EST
    Health care? Gay marriage? Drug users? Taxes?

    When did the thread topic change?

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#27)
    by Che's Lounge on Mon Oct 23, 2006 at 09:44:27 AM EST
    That the state got one and missed one is a bad mistake. Both deserved to be executed.

    From the so-called "Social liberal" on the "Inmate Kills Self To Avoid Texecution" comments section.

    The stench of arrogant hypocrisy and presumptive judicial power emanates once again from the "Social Liberal".

    Do us a favor, Mr. Social Liberal. Stay off our side LOL.

    Re: WI Voters to Decid (none / 0) (#28)
    by jimakaPPJ on Mon Oct 23, 2006 at 10:03:28 AM EST
    et al - Our present system is working so well.. the deterrence is fantastic. Not

    I repeat. I see no difference between the Left and the Right, as I was demonstrating in my last post, when it comes to issues.

    Both sides have positioned themselves on their corner and are busy shouting at the other.

    In the meantime, nothing gets solved.

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#29)
    by cpinva on Mon Oct 23, 2006 at 10:54:50 AM EST
    jim, you just contradicted yourself. the system, with regards to the death penalty, can't be "fixed", once you execute an innocent person, they more or less stay executed. i note that you didn't address that issue at all.

    fast-tracking cases won't resolve that problem. perhaps, were the state so inclined to provide sufficient resources, the incidence of innocent people being sentenced to death might decline. i submit that it will never be zero, because human beings, by definition, are fallible.

    i do agree that executions should always be public. otherwise, what's the point? that they aren't tells me that we are embarrassed by them.

    Re: WI Voters to Decide on Death Penalty (none / 0) (#30)
    by Al on Mon Oct 23, 2006 at 11:34:35 AM EST
    What's the reasoning behind making executions public? If the public hates them, they go, and if the public likes them, they stay? I don't think such an issue should be decided by ratings.

    vv (none / 0) (#31)
    by jimakaPPJ on Tue Oct 24, 2006 at 12:53:22 PM EST
    al - Public executions would graphically demonstrate what death is all about and maybe convince some dummy not to murder a Stop & Go clerk next time they pull a robbery.

    cpinva - True. My point is not about that, just improving the deterrence effect.

    Parent

    Here's one to think about... (none / 0) (#32)
    by sweetlife2005 on Tue Oct 07, 2008 at 11:15:14 AM EST
    Arguments for the death penalty (note I'm personally against it but am prepared to put aside my views for the purposes of this topic):

    1. Religious reasons "eye for an eye, tooth for a tooth."
    2. Saves the taxpayer money; prisoners serving life sentences cost the state a fortune.
    3. A deterrent.
    4. Reduces the number of criminals. To reduce crimes.
    5. Due to forensics miscarriages of justice are theoretically less likely.
    6. It's a solution to our overcrowded prisons.


    I am opposed to the death penalty (none / 0) (#33)
    by ceejay on Sat Nov 15, 2008 at 12:28:34 PM EST
    I am opposed to the death penalty because I believe it is morally wrong for government to take the life of its citizens. I do agree that on an issue like this, we as a community need to talk about it and have supported proposals in the past to have a statewide referendum on the death penalty to let the voters decide.

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