The Web page here. The Executive summary here. The Full report here (PDF).
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This is as close to a smackdown you'll ever find in a government report.
It dawned on me yesterday that the debate about what to do really is at its core centered around how deep people perceive this crisis to be - and that a lot of people simply don't understand how deep it really may be.
It is strange, if you take that point of debate as a starting point, that Geithner doesn't answer his critics by telling them why he thinks this crisis is not as deep as they believe it might be and showing us his models that point to a quick recovery as opposed to a recovery that could take 5-10-15 years.
If Geithner came out tomorrow and said, "The problems in these banks are not as bad as advertised and they'll be able to recover quickly with 'gap funding'," and provided some supporting evidence to that effect, I think he'd be able to deflect his critics' objections.
His silence on this front and his obvious desire not to provide specifics leads me to believe that he's avoiding having to admit how bad the situation is which ultimately makes this report all the more damning - since the solution he has latched onto is one that is better suited for a shallow short-term crisis than one that threatens to be deep and long.
A review of these historical precedents reveals that each successful resolution of a financial crisis involved four critical elements: Transparency. Swift action to ensure the integrity of bank accounting, particularly with respect to the ability of regulators and investors to ascertain the value of bank assets and hence assess bank solvency Assertiveness. Willingness to take aggressive action to address failing financial institutions by (1) taking early aggressive action to improve capital ratios of banks that can be rescued, and (2) shutting down those banks that are irreparably insolvent. Accountability. Willingness to hold management accountable by replacing - and, in cases of criminal conduct, prosecuting - failed managers. Clarity. Transparency in the government response with forthright measurement and reporting of all forms of assistance being provided and clearly explained criteria for the use of public sector funds.
A lot of people unfamiliar with what happens when there is a banking crisis think that Geithner and Paulsen before him were acting in a manner that was totally consistent with history, but the reality is that the TARP and PPIP plans are quite radical in terms of how the US has approached finacial failure in the past.
That's the greatest irony of the beating that Black took for suggesting that we do what we always do rather than doing this new fangled stuff that is essentially unproven - or worse was proven to be a bad strategy in Japan already. It is very weird that Geithner would pick the one failed model out of all of his options - especially given the high stakes of this contraction. Parent
And why are they cronies? Parent
So, in your view, any US regulator or politician who tries to help save the US financial system, without shutting down banks, is a cronie of the banks and Wall St.? Parent
Interview with William Black
Cronie is the polite word for what Geitner's relationship to the Bankers and Wall Street was and is. But, it is apt nonetheless. Parent
Interview with William Black Parent
And Warren herself snuck in "sure things are different" - and then move quickly ahead. Well when things are different then past historical solutions don't often apply.
She also said the panel is not unanimous in it's opinion.
In the end what did she promise? More reports is all. Sounds like one more big special committee charade to me. Big surprise. Parent
We would be well served if Congress and Treasury listened to Warren. She is making more sense than just about anyone right now. Parent
I'm not say she can't learn or that she can because I don't know what her capacity is. But her credentials which are about 6 words on the link you provide are nothing. Suzy Orman would be bettered qualified by your criteria. Parent
It seems to me that there are far too many people involved in developing policy and advocating strategy who have a singular focus, or whose experience is limited to one segment of the system; you could call them the financial equivalent of the medical specialist - they're like surgeons, who think the solution is always to cut, or the psychiatrist who thinks it's all mental, or the the endocrinologist who thinks it's all about hormones.
It's possible - even likely - that a more holistic approach, or at a minimum, a holistic voice, is what's needed to integrate and balance what are often competing interests.
I hope the Obama administration is listening. Parent
She was appointed to the panel by Sen. Reid.
She may or may not be good at what she's doing on the panel. Parent
Her book topics appear to focus on relatively limited things that have little or nothing to do with the financial crisis or the banking system
here's the list of publications from her online cv--as you say, it's not business experience, but it's also clearly tied to the effects of business on your average american. over and above the applicability of her research area (bankruptcy/finance and the middle class) i'd guess that part of her appeal is her ability to convey complex information to a mainstream audience--eg writing books like all your worth, appearing on morning joe or doing those COP videos. Parent
Why how would we ever get by without the "help" of them slick banker fellers. Parent
And that stuff about closing down the irreparably insolvent and that accountability stuff is all so high buttoned shoes.
And that clarity business, outdated notion, why should we actually know where the money's going, afterall we're just a bunch of ignorant peasants. Parent
Interestingly, Pelosi was just on Olbermann and when questioned on TARP cited that the report's question about whether Treasury's assessment of the depth of this problem is on target - but quickly added that "we need to do something". Parent
How bad it is depends on how committed the gov't is to bridging the gap vis a vis job creation which will stimulate consumption.
It will continue to be bad even worse than 1982 which is what they think we are in now and perhaps we are, but the unemployment has spiked down further than 82 and is projected to continue to spiral through the rest of the year.
Sending good money after bad by addressing 1/4 of the problem.
This totally reminds me of the global warming debate and how much we are committed to reducing greenhouse gases. Asking people to drive less is not answer. Asking the american public to spend more when they are broke is even dumber. Parent
That's another problem with the camps. Some measure this in terms of the response and others are looking at the mess that brought us to this point. I think those who choose to ignore the mess and focus on the response are bound to miss some important data relating to what the response really should be.
I've seen estimates that say that the derivatives market may represent $65 Trillion to nearly $100 Trillion dollars. If that's what we are talking about then you've got to be a firm believer that these banks are going to win the lottery everyday from now until the next century. Parent
He speaks out when he has to deflect political criticism on certain economic issues. There is nothing stopping him from just stepping forward and saying what he thinks - - except himself.
I wish people would stop blaming and saying Geithner, Geithner, Geithner. This is not about Geithner. Geithner serves at Obama's pleasure. Geithner is doing exactly what Obama wants him to do.
If people are in the dark about how bad or how not bad things are then it is only because that is the way Obama wants it.
And my impression as to why he wants it that way is because by keeping everyone in the dark he does not have to accept responsibility. If things don't go as planned a set of bus tires have Geithner's name all over them.
Blame Obama. Not Geithner. Parent
Obama is President. He is who people elected to lead them out of this. A leader leads. A leader communicates. Obama is a good communicator. There is not one legitimate reason for him not to do his job. Nothing is keeping Obama from calling the networks and saying he needs 30 minutes at 6 pm - - except himself.
It's laughable that during these times one is crying for a Secretary to speak when he would not even make the 6 O'clock news little on stop network programming for a half hour, which this crisis at least deserves. Even Bush spoke to the nation - not his Secretary of the Treasury.
Sorry but if you are not calling on Obama to address the magnitude of this then you are not serious about anyone addressing it that will actually be heard.
Can you imagine FDR not stepping forward and addressing the nation? JFK? How about all those pre-election comparisons between FDR, JFK and Obama? The time has come.
You may want a no-count second fiddle. I want the man himself to step up. The buck stops with him. Parent
You seem to think I am trying to protect Obama or something very ridiculous like that given the fact that I am not an apologist or a cheerleader - I'm told I am a "hater" which is also ridiculous - I'm just a citizen who wants to see my government respond effectively to this situation. Parent
Just to add some context here I read a few articles that describe Geithner as the quiet type. Abel to communicate well enough to do his past and present jobs that entailed talking 'shop talk' with others in the circle, by not the great communicator.
He seems to be a technocrat. The kind that would last about 60 seconds tops on TV sets. You are calling on the wrong guy. Parent
Are there people who really thought that Obama could generate an economic model? A chart that shows recovery trends?
Obama has presented Geithner as the boy genius on the economic front - I'd like to see some of his work - some of his data - supporting his ideas. I'd like to see some of the information that guides his advice and cousel to Obama.
But you're free to ask Obama for this information - although I suspect he'll refer you to his Secretary of the Treasury and/or the Fed to provide the data because he doesn't know s... Parent
"Generate an economic model"!! That is such a silly argument. I bet FDR couldn't generate one either. Sheech.
Geithner is not your 6 o'clock 6 network spokesman. If you think he is then you don't know much about him.
But you're free to ask Obama for this information - although I suspect he'll refer you to his Secretary of the Treasury and/or the Fed to provide the data because he doesn't know s...
Again, silly. Like Obama can't get his people to gather info like FDR or JFK did and then have someone write a speech and some notes for Q&A? LOL. LOL - That's all I can say - LOL!
Just let it go already. Parent
"If its assumptions are correct, Treasury's current approach may prove a reasonable response to the crisis."
Treasury's response "could be enough."
"It is possible" that Treasury hasn't recognized the extent of the problem.
"..., evidence of success or failure is mixed". I didn't look at the full report, so I don't know if this is expanded on there.
"...there is disagreement amonth Panel members...." The vote was 3-2.
"The debate turns on" whether prices reflect reflect fundamental value or whether prices "are artifically depressed by a liquidity discount due to frozen markets".
"Even in areas of the country where home prices have declined precipitously, the collateral behind mortgage-related assets still retains substantial value."
"In a liquid market, even under-collateralized assets should not be trading at pennies on the dollar." Parent
Each month darned near every american runs their budget and knows whether or not they are going to a movie next month and how to cut corners to get there. Ok, 10% just buy the theaters, but the rest of us know our financial situation pretty well.
Each business knows their financial situation as well. We forecast as to how much we are going to make on a regular basis. the economy is in tatters and businesses are spending less so as we forecast the next few quarters, we have little idea on what to expect from an order perspective unless of course you have a base of recurring revenue which is subject to people paying said bills.
So the banks don't know how much will default, ok. We know that the cre market is 8 trillion and the residential 7 trillion. 95% of res loans are current. Let's say for sake of argument 10% default, the bailout for the banks is 700 bn. Quite convenient. Same for cre, 800 billion bailout.
So the bailout should be 1.5 trillion along the lines of the argument that says "it was bad americans taking loans they could not afford to pay". Ok, I can live with that.
If I have 10% of my clients not pay, I write it off and cut back, it's a way of life as a business owner.
It is not about home loans or subprime, it is so ridiculous and intellectually fraudulent for the media and gov't to report it that way. I get no bailout or tax reduction from bad debt and last year i had over 100k in bad debt from companies that simply could not pay. I can sue a dead horse or write it off and move on. Or i can fold my business. Or I can go bankrupt. Or I can sell my way out of it etc.
What is appalling here is that we are abandoning americans who want jobs and relief to protect shareholders and our entire financial system who out manured themselves with leverage. I was stupidly behind the bailout assuming the banks would take the money, write down the losses caused by bad borrowers and then assume responsibility for their bad loans to each other.
Instead of rebuilding a crumbling infrastructure where schools, bridges, hospitals and mass transit are falling apart, we are rebuilding a financial system that does not produce anything tangible. We are carrying their bad debt and forcing the people who owe into highly unfavorable bankruptcies.
OldPro - they know how bad it is, they are simply not willing to tell us which is criminal considering we are paying via taxes and through the personal destruction of bankruptcies and lost homes and lost businesses.
They not only know they are hiding it from us. Or I am one cynical old butthead. Parent
how is it the best minds in finance don't know how bad it is?
it's the value of the assets that keeps everyone from knowing how bad it is. For example it the assets were worth 75% of par then we would know how bad it is. If the number were 50% we would know.
The problem is because of the complexity of the bundled assets they can't be unwound quickly enough. The shortest path to a solution is to try to put a value on them because it is not like they are worthless. The majority of the mortgages in them are good mortgages. So what they are trying to do with the latest pan is to establish a price on them and when they do we will then know just how bad things are. Parent
Is the cds, bloc, hloc, consumer credit. Cds is 56 trillion. No offense, but that is probably the most uninformed and horribly worded explanation on securitization i have heard in all the months of this debacle. Parent
Again, address the issue. The issue is not foreclosure, do you even know what % of loans are in good standing? Do you know the value of the res mkt or cre mkt and the rate of failure?
Let's have an honest discussion about the validity of the cds market as a real market and how 56 trillion evolved. AGain, with a 10 % bad debt ratio on the loans we are looking at 700 bn, 95% of loans are current which means that the problem stands at 5% which is 350bn worst case scenario. Avg us home loan is 260k, which would put the number considerably lower.
we are financing creative financial engineering, period. Parent
My mentioning of good mortgages had nothing to do with foreclosures, it had to do with the CDO's being worth more than they currently are. Of course now, just the vehicle of CDO's has put a scare in people and even if they knew how many mortgages were good the CDO still has a stigma to them. It's a complex problem, much more so than you try to depict. Parent
They continued to speculate wildly with MBS as they bet that prices would continue to rise. They continued to borrow low and invest high on those bets. So they are at greater fault than the american public because they were essentially taking out lines of credit on mbs and spending on investments and wild compensation. They essentially wildly overestimated the re market, borrowed excessively on mbs and spent it at their leisure.
The only difference in taking out a hloc to buy a hummer and what they did is the person who bought the hummer goes through bankruptcy for their speculation, the banker gets a bailout. Parent
Even Warren, if you watch her video, is concerned with fixing the problem, not how it happened. As she should be. Parent
The amount of money poured into the market and banks on the backs of american taxpayers is an undue burden for our children, talking about it will hopefully end the free lunch.
Banks should face bankruptcy just like those who can no longer afford their loans. Is that moral equivalency or renegade vengeance? Parent
Too, paying little or no attention to it and not holding the appropriate people accountable only boosts the chances that it or similar will happen again. Some concern that it does feel and will feel too close to condoning it. "Bad bankers! Bad bad bad!!," with a light slap on the wrist if any and a subtle wink. Parent
You are informed, but obtuse. there is a certain amount of risk written into every security, is it your belief that the defaults greatly exceeded the banks assessment of that risk or is it, in the words of George W Bush "wall street got drunk"? Parent
Let's stop pretending people who bought "more home than they could afford" or "people lying to get loans" are at the root of the problem. It is a red herring. How can you argue with the mcmansions and excess and humvees etc.
Let's look at the problem of compensation across the board where people were paid substantially on the "worth" of securities that was for all intents and purposes, fraudulent. Parent
If an arsonist burns down a ten story building and gets caught and goes to jail you still have no building. Some one going to jail does not rebuild the building. so there are two very different issues here. Parent
If there was fraud then people should go to jail.
When the highest level of the Government is complicit in commiting the fraud, just like with previous administrations, no one is gonna go to jail. Instead their asses will be covered, thats the law of the land, cya. Parent
I have seen references to numbers of investigations, but nothing in those reports even says what's being investigated. Parent
Reuters: NJ sues Lehman execs for fraud to recoup state pension funds
I expect to see more of this. Parent
who knows how much Enron-ing was going on at these places...we already know it was going on at AIG (an AIG exec was already found guilty of that late last year)...
when all the banks that receive(d) tarp funds allow their books from the past 3-5 years to be inspected then there will be a place to start the fraud discussion, or a place to totally debunk the idea that anyone was loading up on these CDS only because they could insure them (even knowing that they were probably 'junk' securities--which would be insurance fraud) or were buying more CDS based upon credit given to them on the collateral of the current CDS's they owned (and then again they were probably only able to get more credit b/c of the fraudulent insurance)...
bottom line is that the numbers need to come out...that SHOULD be a prerequisite for any lending or bailing out from the government to these bankers and insurance companies... Parent
I don't think I got an answer.
Now for the rest of us . . . Parent
This economic crisis is an opportunity to wrest back control of our government from the plutocrats, hopefully before the whole thing falls apart and we turn in to a Ptochocracy. What will it take for progressives, especially upper middle class intellectuals, to stop hoping their retirement savings will magically reappear if Obama & Congress continue to bail out the criminals who created this mess? That false hope is a huge barrier to holding Obama's feet to the fire.