"Jihadi John" Identified
Posted on Thu Feb 26, 2015 at 01:20:17 PM EST
Tags: Jihadi John, ISIS, Iraq, Syria (all tags)
The black-clad executioner in ISIS beheading videos has been identified by the media as Mohammed Emwazi. He grew up in London, graduated college, and according to CAGE, which corresponded with him, was harassed by British intelligence and prevented from leaving several times. He is originally from Kuwait. The BBC has more. [More...]
Cage, a pressure group that represents people it says are victims of security service abuses, says that Emwazi contacted them after he claimed to be suffering harassment from MI5 as he tried to return to the country of his birth, Kuwait. The organisation says he gave up the plan to move and get married in the Middle East because of the alleged interference by MI5 or others.
...Emwazi came to the attention of the security services in 2010 as MI5 and other agencies monitored suspected extremists linked to al-Shabab in Somalia. Emwazi was named in court papers as an associate of two men who had returned to the UK after alleged involvement in extremist activity in the Horn of Africa.
Emwazi himself was never charged with a terrorism-related offence in the UK - but he was detained abroad after travelling in 2009 to east Africa, following his graduation.
Going by the name Muhammad ibn Muazzam, he travelled with another Briton and a third man from Germany to Tanzania. Once there, the local security services interrogated them and they later claimed to researchers back in Europe that they had been subject to harassment and abuse.
Here is a graphic of the British court document discussing him. He was reportedly part of the al-Shabab network led by Bilal al Berjawi, who was killed in Somalia in 2012.
Here is an article in The Independent from 2010 describing his harassment on the 2009 Tanzania trip. He is referred to as Muhammad ibn Muazzam.
Asim Quresh of CAGE held a press conference a few hours ago. He said he has known Emwazi since 2009 and "at that time he was extremely kind, gentle and humble. He said "Emwazi was a "beautiful young man" who was made to feel an outsider" and "Emwazi and others were victims of (alleged) systematic abuse by MI5." He said, "Emwazi wanted to go and work in tel comms in Kuwait but was allegedly repeatedly harassed in the UK by security agencies."
According to CAGE, he reportedly went to Syria in 2013, after again being refused entry to board a flight to Kuwait. Prior hostages have said he was one of their guards in Idlib in 2013. The few ISIS-related accounts responding to reporters' tweets say he was not part of the factions that kidnapped the hostages in 2012 and was not with Amr al-Ibsi.
You can read more about the Bilal al Berjawi network in this report.
According to CourtNewsUK, in June, 2011, a Mohamed Emwazi was charged with possessing stolen bicycles, tried in in the Snaresbrook Crown Court and acquitted by a jury. (Yes, Crown courts have juries.) It's not clear to me that it's the same person, so take this with a grain of salt.
CAGE has now posted a 3,000 word article on Emwazi describing his harassment and radicalization. Please read this, it has his emails and a very detailed account of his various detentions and travels.
The Washington Post and BBC outed Emwazi within minutes of each other today. Why today? So far I haven't seen any photos of his face predating his appearance in ISIS videos.
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