A longer explanation from a paper on the fourth wave of foreign fighters released earlier this month:
Today’s foreign fighters phenomenon is indeed not the result of the radicalisation process as it is usually understood (and succinctly described above). The fourth wave of foreign fighters is essentially an alternative pathway for deviant behaviour or, for some, a journey to Utopia, rooted in a ‘no future’ subculture. Vulnerability, frustration, perceptions of inequity and a feeling that by travelling to Syria they have nothing to lose and everything to gain, are common traits among those involved.
....But the route that they choose is one that not only leads them to extremism and terrorist violence, but also engenders a fierce backlash in their home country by enhancing the animosity against Islam, Muslims and migrants – which is precisely part of the environment they fled from in the first place.
In the same camera frame at the airport, were these two men. Authorities say they were suicide bombers, killed in the attacks. (They are each wearing one glove.)
Reliable news and opinion sources: (Skip the U.S. fearmongers) My first stop for all things Belgian is still Pieter Van Ostaeyen. Also recommended, journalist Guy Van Vlierden. Here is Van Vlierden's 2015 article, How Belgium Became a Top Exporter of Jihad..
Here is today's U.S. Embassy alert for Brussels, recommending against traveling there for a week. Here is the State Department's Travel Alert today for Europe.
As always, opportunistic Republicans are calling for restrictions on Muslims. Their continued ignorance and prejudice becomes more appalling every day. I won't even link to Trump's comments, they don't deserve being promoted. Republicans pose a far greater danger to our freedom at home than ISIS. The LA Times editorial today calls for ignoring them.