The pertinent Senate rule is Rule 22, which reads, in part:
2. Notwithstanding the provisions of rule II or rule IV or any other rule of the Senate, at any time a motion signed by sixteen Senators, to bring to a close the debate upon any measure, motion, other matter pending before the Senate, or the unfinished business, is presented to the Senate, the Presiding Officer, or clerk at the direction of the Presiding Officer, shall at once state the motion to the Senate, and one hour after the Senate meets on the following calendar day but one, he shall lay the motion before the Senate and direct that the clerk call the roll, and upon the ascertainment that a quorum is present, the Presiding Officer shall, without debate, submit to the Senate by a yea-and-nay vote the question:
"Is it the sense of the Senate that the debate shall be brought to a close?" And if that question shall be decided in the affirmative by three-fifths of the Senators duly chosen and sworn -- except on a measure or motion to amend the Senate rules, in which case the necessary affirmative vote shall be two-thirds of the Senators present and voting -- then said measure, motion, or other matter pending before the Senate, or the unfinished business, shall be the unfinished business to the exclusion of all other business until disposed of. . . .
Classic phone book reading filibusters start AFTER cloture, not before. Prior to a vote of cloture or unanimous consent, a measure can not be voted upon.
The Republicans can't be forced to read the phone book. People calling for the Democratic leadership of the Senate to force the Republicans to do that simply do not know what they are talking about.
I think what they really want is for the Democratic Senate leadership to continually schedule debate on Iraq measures around the clock. This can be done but it is hardly "forcing" a Republican filibuster. The Democratic leadership can schedule any agenda item it chooses to. And it would be choosing to schedule Iraq legislation around the clock.
What this line of argument also misses is the basic point that failure to pass a bill is NOT failure on Iraq. Indeed, the Democrats will only fail IF they pass a Iraq funding bill without a date certain to end said funding. In other words, a bill without timelines.
Instead of urging silly arguments on forcing Republicans to filibuster, we should be urging that Democrats ONLY vote for Iraq funding bills that have a date certain for ending the Iraq Debacle.
NOT funding after a date certain is the answer.